See ворона on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "provorónitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проворо́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bélaja voróna",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бе́лая воро́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rájskaja voróna",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́йская воро́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sčitátʹ vorón",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "счита́ть воро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "púganaja voróna i kustá boítsja",
"word": "пу́ганая воро́на и куста́ бои́тся"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "парнаа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: парнаа (parnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: парнаа (parnā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wárˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "várna",
"3": "",
"4": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian várna (“crow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wrauña",
"3": "",
"4": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wrauña (“crow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́рон",
"3": "",
"4": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Russian во́рон (vóron, “raven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ru"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ. Related to Lithuanian várna (“crow”), Tocharian B wrauña (“crow”). Also related to Russian во́рон (vóron, “raven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "воро́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voróna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́не",
"roman": "voróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нам",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ной",
"roman": "vorónoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́не",
"roman": "voróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нах",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нъ",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нѣ",
"roman": "voróně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́намъ",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нъ",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ной",
"roman": "vorónoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нѣ",
"roman": "voróně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нахъ",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на",
"a": "an",
"adj": "воро́ний"
},
"expansion": "воро́на • (voróna) f anim (genitive воро́ны, nominative plural воро́ны, genitive plural воро́н, relational adjective воро́ний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 41 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "ru:Corvids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rara avis",
"roman": "bélaja voróna",
"text": "бе́лая воро́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crow (bird)"
],
"id": "en-ворона-ru-noun-K8zipgSd",
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 41 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stand gaping about, to gape",
"roman": "sčitátʹ vorón",
"text": "счита́ть воро́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoo, gawk, gaper, loafer"
],
"id": "en-ворона-ru-noun-EOwyXowe",
"links": [
[
"cuckoo",
"cuckoo"
],
[
"gawk",
"gawk"
],
[
"gaper",
"gaper"
],
[
"loafer",
"loafer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈronə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ворона.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "во́рона",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vórona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-an",
"head": "во́рона"
},
"expansion": "во́рона • (vórona) m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 41 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vóron",
"word": "во́рон"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of во́рон (vóron)"
],
"id": "en-ворона-ru-noun-ZsTkvQld",
"links": [
[
"во́рон",
"ворон#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvorənə]"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-muk",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Middle Ukrainian ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wárˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Ukrainian ворона (vorona), from Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "воро́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voróna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ні",
"roman": "voróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нам",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ні",
"roman": "voróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нах",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́но",
"roman": "voróno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на<anml>"
},
"expansion": "воро́на • (voróna) f animal (genitive воро́ни, nominative plural воро́ни, genitive plural воро́н)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на<anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "uk:Corvids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crow (bird)"
],
"id": "en-ворона-uk-noun-K8zipgSd",
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wɔˈrɔnɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ворона.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Corvids",
"ru:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "provorónitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проворо́нить"
},
{
"roman": "bélaja voróna",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бе́лая воро́на"
},
{
"roman": "rájskaja voróna",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́йская воро́на"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "sčitátʹ vorón",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "счита́ть воро́н"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "púganaja voróna i kustá boítsja",
"word": "пу́ганая воро́на и куста́ бои́тся"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "парнаа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: парнаа (parnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: парнаа (parnā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wárˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "várna",
"3": "",
"4": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian várna (“crow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wrauña",
"3": "",
"4": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wrauña (“crow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́рон",
"3": "",
"4": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Russian во́рон (vóron, “raven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ru"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ. Related to Lithuanian várna (“crow”), Tocharian B wrauña (“crow”). Also related to Russian во́рон (vóron, “raven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "воро́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voróna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́не",
"roman": "voróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нам",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ной",
"roman": "vorónoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́не",
"roman": "voróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нах",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ны",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нъ",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нѣ",
"roman": "voróně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́намъ",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нъ",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ной",
"roman": "vorónoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нѣ",
"roman": "voróně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нахъ",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на",
"a": "an",
"adj": "воро́ний"
},
"expansion": "воро́на • (voróna) f anim (genitive воро́ны, nominative plural воро́ны, genitive plural воро́н, relational adjective воро́ний)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rara avis",
"roman": "bélaja voróna",
"text": "бе́лая воро́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crow (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stand gaping about, to gape",
"roman": "sčitátʹ vorón",
"text": "счита́ть воро́н",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuckoo, gawk, gaper, loafer"
],
"links": [
[
"cuckoo",
"cuckoo"
],
[
"gawk",
"gawk"
],
[
"gaper",
"gaper"
],
[
"loafer",
"loafer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈronə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ворона.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Corvids",
"ru:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "во́рона",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vórona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-an",
"head": "во́рона"
},
"expansion": "во́рона • (vórona) m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vóron",
"word": "во́рон"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of во́рон (vóron)"
],
"links": [
[
"во́рон",
"ворон#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvorənə]"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-muk",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Middle Ukrainian ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ворона"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ворона (vorona)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wárˀnāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Ukrainian ворона (vorona), from Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "воро́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voróna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́на",
"roman": "voróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ні",
"roman": "voróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нам",
"roman": "vorónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ну",
"roman": "vorónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́н",
"roman": "vorón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ною",
"roman": "vorónoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нами",
"roman": "vorónamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ні",
"roman": "voróni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́нах",
"roman": "vorónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́но",
"roman": "voróno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "воро́ни",
"roman": "voróny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на<anml>"
},
"expansion": "воро́на • (voróna) f animal (genitive воро́ни, nominative plural воро́ни, genitive plural воро́н)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "воро́на<anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Middle Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Corvids"
],
"glosses": [
"crow (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wɔˈrɔnɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ворона.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ворона"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ворона meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.